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What is the relative formula mass of sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄? The relative atomic mass, A₄, of H is 1.0, of S is 32.1 and of O is 16.0. - OCR Gateway - GCSE Chemistry: Combined Science - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 3

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What-is-the-relative-formula-mass-of-sulfuric-acid,-H₂SO₄?--The-relative-atomic-mass,-A₄,-of-H-is-1.0,-of-S-is-32.1-and-of-O-is-16.0.-OCR Gateway-GCSE Chemistry: Combined Science-Question 4-2019-Paper 3.png

What is the relative formula mass of sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄? The relative atomic mass, A₄, of H is 1.0, of S is 32.1 and of O is 16.0.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:What is the relative formula mass of sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄? The relative atomic mass, A₄, of H is 1.0, of S is 32.1 and of O is 16.0. - OCR Gateway - GCSE Chemistry: Combined Science - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 3

Step 1

Calculate the total mass

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Answer

To calculate the relative formula mass of sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), we need to sum the relative atomic masses of all the atoms in the formula:

  • Hydrogen: There are 2 hydrogen atoms, so the total mass from hydrogen is:

    2×1.0=2.02 \times 1.0 = 2.0

  • Sulfur: There is 1 sulfur atom, so the total mass from sulfur is:

    1×32.1=32.11 \times 32.1 = 32.1

  • Oxygen: There are 4 oxygen atoms, so the total mass from oxygen is:

    4×16.0=64.04 \times 16.0 = 64.0

Now, summing these values together gives us:

2.0+32.1+64.0=98.12.0 + 32.1 + 64.0 = 98.1

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