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A house has computers in each room and a central router - OCR - GCSE Computer Science - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1

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A house has computers in each room and a central router. Every room allows both Ethernet and WiFi connections to the router. (a) Identify if the house network is a ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A house has computers in each room and a central router - OCR - GCSE Computer Science - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify if the house network is a LAN or a WAN.

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Answer

The house network is a LAN (Local Area Network). This is because a LAN connects devices within a limited geographical area such as a single building or a home.

Step 2

Justify your choice.

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Answer

The justification for choosing LAN is that all computers and devices are situated in the same house, allowing for direct, high-speed connections without the need for external, wide-area communications. Additionally, the network allows easy sharing of resources, such as internet access and local files, which is characteristic of a LAN.

Step 3

Tick (✓) one box in each row to identify if the description is more appropriate for Ethernet or WiFi.

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Answer

DescriptionEthernetWiFi
A wired connection
More likely to be affected by interference
Data can be transmitted at a faster speed
Wireless transmission
Shorter transmission range before data is lost

Step 4

Describe the purpose of the router in the house’s network.

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Answer

The purpose of the router in the house's network is to manage traffic between the devices connected to it and the internet. It serves as a hub that directs data packets to their appropriate destinations, ensuring efficient communication within the network and with external networks.

Step 5

Identify two additional items of network hardware, apart from cables and a router, that may be used within the house network.

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Answer

  1. Network Switch
  2. Wireless Access Point

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