Tests of Correlation: Spearman's & Pearson's (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Tests of Correlation: Spearman's & Pearson's
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Spearman's rho: parametric or non-parametric?

Non-parametric

What data type is Spearman's rho designed for?

Ordinal data

Pearson's r: parametric or non-parametric?

Parametric

What data type is required for Pearson's r?

Interval or ratio level data

What type of relationship does Spearman's rho measure?

Monotonic relationships

What type of relationship does Pearson's r measure?

Linear relationships

Which test is less sensitive to outliers?

Spearman's rho

What is the range of correlation coefficient values?

-1 to +1

How does Spearman's rho process data?

Converts raw scores to ranks

When is a correlation result significant?

When calculated value equals or exceeds critical value

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