Pilot Studies (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Pilot Studies
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Pilot study

Small-scale trial run to test research procedures before main study

Main aim of piloting

'Road-test' procedures to ensure everything operates smoothly

Single-blind procedure

Participants unaware of research aims or their condition

Purpose of single-blind

Control for demand characteristics

Demand characteristics

Participants change behavior when they know what researcher is looking for

Double-blind procedure

Neither participants nor researcher knows research aims

Purpose of double-blind

Control demand characteristics & investigator effects

Control group purpose

Provides baseline comparison to test IV effects on DV

Pilot study misconception

NOT for testing hypothesis, but for refining methodology

Placebo

Inactive substance looking identical to real treatment

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