Milgram's Obedience Study (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Milgram's Obedience Study
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Researcher & year of obedience study

Stanley Milgram, 1963

Obedience definition

Following direct orders from authority, even against conscience

Number & type of Milgram's participants

40 American males aged 20-50

% who administered maximum 450 volts in Milgram's study

62.5% (25 out of 40)

% who continued to at least 300 volts

100%

Voltage range of shock generator

15 volts (slight shock) to 450 volts (danger - severe shock)

Main conclusion about 'Germans are different' hypothesis

Decisively rejected - obedience is situational, not cultural

% of participants who believed shocks were real

75%

Obedience rates: Spain vs Australia

Spain 90%, Australia 28%

Major ethical concerns in Milgram's study

Psychological harm, deception, right to withdraw

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