Government Reforms (Edexcel A-Level History): Flashcards

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Government Reforms
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Power vacuum definition

Authority based on personal traits, not institutional roles

Khrushchev's powerbase after Stalin's death

The Communist Party itself

Beria's powerbase

MVD (Soviet secret police)

Beria's execution date

June 1953

Gulag population 1953 to 1956

Fell from 2.4 million to 1.6 million

Secret Speech date

25 February 1956

Cult of personality meaning

Abandonment of collective leadership for personal dictatorship

De-Stalinisation aims

End terror, improve living standards, enrich culture

Anti-Party Group coup attempt year

1957

Party membership 1954 to 1964

Grew from 6.9 million to 11 million

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