Which compound does not show stereoisomerism?
A 1,2-dichloropropene
B 1,2-dichloropropane
C 1,3-dichloropropene
D 1,3-dichloropropane - AQA - A-Level Chemistry - Question 24 - 2017 - Paper 3
Question 24
Which compound does not show stereoisomerism?
A 1,2-dichloropropene
B 1,2-dichloropropane
C 1,3-dichloropropene
D 1,3-dichloropropane
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which compound does not show stereoisomerism?
A 1,2-dichloropropene
B 1,2-dichloropropane
C 1,3-dichloropropene
D 1,3-dichloropropane - AQA - A-Level Chemistry - Question 24 - 2017 - Paper 3
Step 1
Identify the compounds
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Answer
The question presents four compounds:
A: 1,2-dichloropropene
B: 1,2-dichloropropane
C: 1,3-dichloropropene
D: 1,3-dichloropropane
Understanding the structures is essential to determine stereoisomerism.
Step 2
Evaluate stereoisomerism for each compound
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Answer
Stereoisomerism arises when there are different spatial arrangements of atoms.
1,2-dichloropropene (A): Can exhibit geometrical isomerism due to the presence of a double bond.
1,2-dichloropropane (B): Does not have a double bond; thus, it does not exhibit stereoisomerism.
1,3-dichloropropene (C): Similar to A, it can exhibit geometrical isomerism.
1,3-dichloropropane (D): Like B, lacks a double bond and thus does not show stereoisomerism.
Step 3
Identify the correct answer
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Answer
From the evaluations:
B: 1,2-dichloropropane and D: 1,3-dichloropropane do not show stereoisomerism. However, since the question asks for the compound that does not show it among the options presented:
Therefore, the correct answer is D: 1,3-dichloropropane.