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Which compound does not show stereoisomerism? A 1,2-dichloropropene B 1,2-dichloropropane C 1,3-dichloropropene D 1,3-dichloropropane - AQA - A-Level Chemistry - Question 24 - 2017 - Paper 3

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Question 24

Which-compound-does-not-show-stereoisomerism?--A-1,2-dichloropropene-B-1,2-dichloropropane-C-1,3-dichloropropene-D-1,3-dichloropropane-AQA-A-Level Chemistry-Question 24-2017-Paper 3.png

Which compound does not show stereoisomerism? A 1,2-dichloropropene B 1,2-dichloropropane C 1,3-dichloropropene D 1,3-dichloropropane

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which compound does not show stereoisomerism? A 1,2-dichloropropene B 1,2-dichloropropane C 1,3-dichloropropene D 1,3-dichloropropane - AQA - A-Level Chemistry - Question 24 - 2017 - Paper 3

Step 1

Identify the compounds

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Answer

The question presents four compounds:

  • A: 1,2-dichloropropene
  • B: 1,2-dichloropropane
  • C: 1,3-dichloropropene
  • D: 1,3-dichloropropane

Understanding the structures is essential to determine stereoisomerism.

Step 2

Evaluate stereoisomerism for each compound

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Answer

Stereoisomerism arises when there are different spatial arrangements of atoms.

  • 1,2-dichloropropene (A): Can exhibit geometrical isomerism due to the presence of a double bond.
  • 1,2-dichloropropane (B): Does not have a double bond; thus, it does not exhibit stereoisomerism.
  • 1,3-dichloropropene (C): Similar to A, it can exhibit geometrical isomerism.
  • 1,3-dichloropropane (D): Like B, lacks a double bond and thus does not show stereoisomerism.

Step 3

Identify the correct answer

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Answer

From the evaluations:

  • B: 1,2-dichloropropane and D: 1,3-dichloropropane do not show stereoisomerism. However, since the question asks for the compound that does not show it among the options presented:

Therefore, the correct answer is D: 1,3-dichloropropane.

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