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This question is about ethanoic acid (HOOCCHOH) and the ethanoate ion (−OOCCHO−) - AQA - A-Level Chemistry - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 3

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This question is about ethanoic acid (HOOCCHOH) and the ethanoate ion (−OOCCHO−). Ethanoic acid reacts with propane-1,3-diol (HOCH2CH2CHOH) to form a polyester. Dr... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:This question is about ethanoic acid (HOOCCHOH) and the ethanoate ion (−OOCCHO−) - AQA - A-Level Chemistry - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 3

Step 1

Draw the repeating unit of this polyester

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Answer

The repeating unit of the polyester formed from the reaction of ethanoic acid and propane-1,3-diol can be represented as follows:

     O       O
      ||      ||
HOOC−C−C−C−C−OH
      |       |
      H      H

In this structure, the ethanoate group (-OOC-) connects with the propane-1,3-diol structure, forming the polyester linkage.

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