Using Figure 10 and your own knowledge, assess the potential issues associated with managing an event such as this - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 5
Using Figure 10 and your own knowledge, assess the potential issues associated with managing an event such as this.
Figure 10 shows a wildfire on Saddleworth Moor, ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Using Figure 10 and your own knowledge, assess the potential issues associated with managing an event such as this - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Nature of wildfires
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Answer
Wildfires are influenced by various factors including vegetation type, fuel characteristics, climate, and recent weather patterns. In this case, Saddleworth Moor's peat-based soils are particularly combustible, which poses a significant risk during dry conditions.
Step 2
Causes of fires
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The wildfires can stem from natural causes, such as lightning, or human activities. In this analysis, human-induced factors may have played a role, as initial reports suggested that the fire could be deliberate. The investigating authorities need to consider liability and potential criminal aspects.
Step 3
Scale of the event
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The extent of the fire on Saddleworth Moor is considerable, calling for substantial resources for effective management. Accessibility poses a major challenge, as the area is relatively remote and difficult to navigate, making it hard to mobilize resources quickly.
Step 4
Emergency response management
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Managing such an event requires clear communication among various agencies, including local emergency services and environmental management authorities. Coordination is crucial to ensure that first responders have the necessary support and are operating under unified command.
Step 5
Long-term implications
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After extinguishing the fire, the long-term management of the area is essential. Strategies must prioritize ecological restoration, soil health, and relevant legislation to prevent future incidents. Monitoring and community awareness programs could also play a pivotal role.
Step 6
Community and Public Involvement
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Engaging the local community in fire prevention and response strategies can enhance effectiveness. Establishing communication strategies to keep residents informed about fire risks and safety measures can foster collaboration and improve readiness.