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'Increasing demand for energy and/or mineral ores is inevitably leading to an increase in the importance of geopolitics.' To what extent do you agree with this statement? - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2

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'Increasing demand for energy and/or mineral ores is inevitably leading to an increase in the importance of geopolitics.' To what extent do you agree with this state... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:'Increasing demand for energy and/or mineral ores is inevitably leading to an increase in the importance of geopolitics.' To what extent do you agree with this statement? - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Evaluate the statement regarding energy and mineral resources

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Answer

The demand for energy and mineral ores has significantly increased due to factors such as population growth, technological advancement, and rising living standards. This escalation of demand inherently heightens geopolitical tensions, as nations vie for control over these essential resources. Additionally, global factors, including production constraints and international agreements, increasingly shape the geopolitical landscape, resulting in heightened competition and potential conflict.

Step 2

Discuss geopolitical management of energy and mineral resources

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Answer

The role of geopolitics in managing resources is exemplified by OPEC's control over oil supply in the 1970s, which influenced global markets. This illustrates how political decisions can affect resource availability internationally, leading to increased geopolitical maneuvering. Similarly, conflicts such as those in the Democratic Republic of Congo over mineral resources underscore the intersection of geopolitics and resource management.

Step 3

Consider future implications and technologies

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Answer

With advancements in technology, there are potential solutions to resource conflicts, such as alternative energy sources and sustainable practices. For example, solar and wind energy present opportunities for reducing reliance on fossil fuels and rethinking geopolitical strategies. Yet, this transformation also requires global cooperation, making geopolitics vital in transitioning to sustainable energy.

Step 4

Conclude on the significance of geopolitics

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Answer

In conclusion, the increasing demand for energy and mineral ores not only underscores the significance of geopolitics but is also reshaping global relationships. The degree to which geopolitics will dictate the future of resource management remains to be seen, but it is evident that the connection is profound and cannot be overlooked.

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