Photo AI
Using Figure 2 and your own knowledge, to what extent do you agree that the UN is able to promote development? Figure 2 shows the progress made on selected UN Millennium Development Goals which aimed to reduce global poverty and inequality by 2015. - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 1
Using Figure 2 and your own knowledge, to what extent do you agree that the UN is able to promote development? Figure 2 shows the progress made on selected UN Mille... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Using Figure 2 and your own knowledge, to what extent do you agree that the UN is able to promote development? Figure 2 shows the progress made on selected UN Millennium Development Goals which aimed to reduce global poverty and inequality by 2015. - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
Knowledge and Understanding of the Attempts by the UN to Promote Development
Answer
The United Nations (UN) was established to foster international cooperation among member states. Its role in promoting development is particularly evident through initiatives like the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which aimed to significantly reduce global poverty and inequality by the year 2015. Among its successes, the UN has facilitated international partnerships and significantly advanced human rights, aiding countries in health, education, and sustainable development.
Step 2
Evaluation of the Extent to Which the UN Has Been Successful in Promoting Development
Answer
To assess the UN's effectiveness, it is essential to analyze evidence from Figure 2. There has been positive progress on several MDGs. For instance, the goal to improve access to drinking water has been met, with 87% of individuals gaining access to safe water. However, challenges remain; 22% of people in developing countries still lack access to improved sanitation. Additionally, while the overall poverty rate has decreased, certain regions still face difficulties achieving these targets. This indicates that while the UN has made substantial contributions to global development, challenges persist in terms of equality and access across various regions.
Step 3
Conclusion
Answer
In conclusion, the UN has made significant strides in promoting development through various initiatives. Evidence from Figure 2 supports this view; however, ongoing disparities highlight the need for further commitment and action. Thus, I agree that the UN is capable of promoting development, but its efforts must be sustained and expanded to fully address the remaining challenges in global equality and poverty reduction.