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Given $y = e^{kx}$, where $k$ is a constant, find \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) - AQA - A-Level Maths Mechanics - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Given $y = e^{kx}$, where $k$ is a constant, find \( \frac{dy}{dx} \). Circle your answer.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Given $y = e^{kx}$, where $k$ is a constant, find \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) - AQA - A-Level Maths Mechanics - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Find \( \frac{dy}{dx} \)

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Answer

To find the derivative ( \frac{dy}{dx} ) when ( y = e^{kx} ), we apply the chain rule of differentiation:

  1. Recognize that the function can be differentiated using the formula for the derivative of the exponential function, which states that if ( y = e^{u} ), then ( \frac{dy}{dx} = e^{u} \cdot \frac{du}{dx} ).

  2. Here, let ( u = kx ). Therefore, ( \frac{du}{dx} = k ).

  3. Applying the chain rule:

    dydx=ekxk\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{kx} \cdot k

This simplifies to:

dydx=kekx\frac{dy}{dx} = k e^{kx}

  1. Hence, the correct answer is ( \frac{dy}{dx} = k e^{kx} ).

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