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The diagram shows a sector OAB of a circle with centre O and radius 2 - AQA - A-Level Maths: Mechanics - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1

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The diagram shows a sector OAB of a circle with centre O and radius 2. The angle AOB is θ radians and the perimeter of the sector is 6. Find the value of θ. Circle y... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows a sector OAB of a circle with centre O and radius 2 - AQA - A-Level Maths: Mechanics - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Find the formula for the perimeter of a sector

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Answer

The perimeter of a sector is given by the formula: [ P = r \theta + 2r ]\ where:

  • (P) is the perimeter of the sector,
  • (r) is the radius of the circle,
  • (\theta) is the angle in radians.

Step 2

Substitute known values into the formula

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Answer

We know that the radius (r = 2) and the perimeter (P = 6). Substituting these values into the formula gives us: [ 6 = 2 \theta + 2 \times 2 ]\ This simplifies to: [ 6 = 2 \theta + 4 ]

Step 3

Solve for θ

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Answer

Rearranging the equation to isolate (\theta): [ 6 - 4 = 2\theta]\ [ 2 = 2\theta]\ Dividing both sides by 2 yields: [ \theta = 1 ]

Step 4

Circle your answer

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Answer

The value of (\theta) is 1. Circle this answer as instructed.

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