A garden snail moves in a straight line from rest to 1.28 cm s⁻¹, with a constant acceleration in 1.8 seconds - AQA - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 10 - 2018 - Paper 2
Question 10
A garden snail moves in a straight line from rest to 1.28 cm s⁻¹, with a constant acceleration in 1.8 seconds.
Find the acceleration of the snail.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:A garden snail moves in a straight line from rest to 1.28 cm s⁻¹, with a constant acceleration in 1.8 seconds - AQA - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 10 - 2018 - Paper 2
Step 1
Find the final velocity
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Answer
The final velocity (v) of the snail is given as 1.28 cm s⁻¹. We need to convert this to meters per second (m s⁻¹) for consistency in SI units:
v=1.28extcms−1=0.0128extms−1
Step 2
Use the formula for acceleration
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Answer
Acceleration (a) can be calculated using the formula:
a=tv−u
where:
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity (0 m s⁻¹ since the snail starts from rest)
t = time (1.8 s)
Substituting the known values:
a=1.8exts0.0128extms−1−0extms−1
This simplifies to:
a=1.8exts0.0128extms−1=0.007111...extms−2
Step 3
Round the final answer
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Answer
Rounding to three significant figures, the acceleration of the snail is:
a≈0.00711extms−2
Hence, the most suitable answer to circle is 0.0071 m s⁻².