The function $f$ is defined by $f(x) = e^{-x^4}, x \in \mathbb{R}$ - AQA - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 4 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 4
The function $f$ is defined by $f(x) = e^{-x^4}, x \in \mathbb{R}$.
Find $f^{-1}(x)$ and state its domain.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The function $f$ is defined by $f(x) = e^{-x^4}, x \in \mathbb{R}$ - AQA - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 4 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Find $f^{-1}(x)$
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Answer
To find the inverse of the function, we start with the equation:
y=e−x4
Taking the natural logarithm on both sides gives:
ln(y)=−x4
Rearranging this equation leads to:
−ln(y)=x4
And therefore:
x=4−ln(y)
Thus, the inverse function can be expressed as:
$$f^{-1}(x) = 4 + \ln(x), \text{ for } x > 0.$
Step 2
State its domain
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Answer
For the inverse function f−1(x)=4+ln(x), the domain is determined by the condition under which the logarithm is defined. Since ln(x) is only defined for x>0, the domain of the inverse function is: