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Question 7
7 (a) Express \( \frac{4x+3}{(x-1)^2} \) in the form \( \frac{A}{x-1} + \frac{B}{(x-1)^2} \). 7 (b) Show that \( \int_{3}^{4} \frac{4x+3}{(x-1)^2} dx = p + \ln q \)... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To express ( \frac{4x+3}{(x-1)^2} ) in the required form, start with:
Multiply through by ( (x-1)^2 ):
Now, setting ( x = 1 ) will eliminate ( A ):
Next, we can differentiate the equation:
.
Thus, we have ( A = 4 ) and ( B = 7 ).
Step 2
Answer
Integrate ( \frac{4x+3}{(x-1)^2} ):
Using the earlier expression, we can integrate:
This gives:
Evaluating from 3 to 4:
Substituting values, we get:
Combining terms gives us:
.
By simplifying further, this shows the required form ( p + \ln q ).
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