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Question 4
IC2497 is a galaxy that contained a quasar. It is believed that the quasar stopped emitting radiation several thousand years ago. 04.1 Suggest why the quasar stoppe... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
Quasars are powered by supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies. The quasar in IC2497 likely stopped emitting radiation because the black hole is no longer actively feeding on surrounding matter. This could be due to a depletion of nearby gas and dust, preventing further accretion and thus leading to diminished energy output.
Step 2
Answer
To find the distance, we use the formula for redshift:
d = rac{v}{H_0}
where and is the redshift. Given that and taking , we calculate:
Next, using the Hubble constant which is equivalent to , we can determine the distance:
Thus, the distance from the Earth to IC2497 is approximately 220.0 Mpc.
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