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Which row shows two scalar quantities? A gravitational potential gravitational field strength B mass gravitational potential C gravitational field strength weight D weight gravitational potential - AQA - A-Level Physics - Question 8 - 2019 - Paper 2

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Which-row-shows-two-scalar-quantities?---A--gravitational-potential----gravitational-field-strength--B--mass----gravitational-potential--C--gravitational-field-strength----weight--D--weight----gravitational-potential-AQA-A-Level Physics-Question 8-2019-Paper 2.png

Which row shows two scalar quantities? A gravitational potential gravitational field strength B mass gravitational potential C gravitational field stren... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which row shows two scalar quantities? A gravitational potential gravitational field strength B mass gravitational potential C gravitational field strength weight D weight gravitational potential - AQA - A-Level Physics - Question 8 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Which row shows two scalar quantities?

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Answer

To determine which row shows two scalar quantities, we first need to identify the nature of each quantity listed:

  1. Gravitational Potential: This is a scalar quantity because it has a magnitude but no direction.
  2. Gravitational Field Strength: This is a vector quantity as it has both magnitude and direction.
  3. Mass: This is a scalar quantity.
  4. Weight: This is a vector quantity since it depends on gravitational acceleration which has a direction.

With this understanding, we can analyze the rows:

  • Row A: One scalar and one vector (not valid).
  • Row B: Two scalars (valid).
  • Row C: One scalar and one vector (not valid).
  • Row D: One scalar and one vector (not valid).

Therefore, the correct answer is B (mass and gravitational potential), as both are scalar quantities.

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