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David was in a restaurant with his girlfriend who was talking to another man - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 9 - 2020 - Paper 1

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David was in a restaurant with his girlfriend who was talking to another man. He felt the other man was being too friendly towards his girlfriend. David got into a f... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:David was in a restaurant with his girlfriend who was talking to another man - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 9 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Describe how evolution and natural selection could account for David’s aggression.

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Answer

Evolution and natural selection suggest that aggression can be a survival trait. In the context of the scenario, David's aggression may stem from a biological imperative to protect his partner. This behavior could be viewed as a characteristic that has evolved because it aids in ensuring the survival of his genes. By defending his girlfriend, David not only protects her but also secures opportunities for reproduction and passing on his genetic material.

Step 2

Explain one weakness of the role of evolution and natural selection as an explanation of David’s aggression.

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Answer

One weakness of using evolution and natural selection to explain David's aggression is that human behavior can also be influenced by learned experiences and social environment. For instance, David may have been taught to respond aggressively in situations of perceived threat from observing others. This perspective suggests that not all aggressive behavior is instinctual or biologically driven, which challenges the notion that evolution alone dictates such responses.

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