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In your studies of clinical psychology you will have learned about one of the following disorders: - Anorexia nervosa - Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) - Unipolar depression - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 1
In your studies of clinical psychology you will have learned about one of the following disorders: - Anorexia nervosa - Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) - Unipol... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:In your studies of clinical psychology you will have learned about one of the following disorders: - Anorexia nervosa - Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) - Unipolar depression - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
a) State three symptoms of the disorder you have learned about.
Answer
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A restriction in the amount of food eaten, leading to significant weight loss.
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An extreme fear of gaining weight, resulting in distorted body image perception.
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Excessive exercise or other behaviors aimed at preventing weight gain.
Step 2
b) Explain one strength and one weakness of one biological explanation of your chosen disorder.
Answer
Strength: Research by Scott-Van Zeeland et al. (2013) found an association between the EPHX2 gene and anorexia, suggesting genetic factors play a significant role in the development of the disorder.
Weakness: While genetic predispositions are identified, research shows that the concordance rate for anorexia among twins is not 100%, indicating that biological factors alone cannot fully explain the disorder without considering psychological and environmental factors.