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Francis has recently joined a new dance team - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Francis has recently joined a new dance team. His friend Jason is in a different dance team. The regional semi-final of a major dance competition is taking place at ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Francis has recently joined a new dance team - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Winning the dance competition would be considered a limited resource

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Answer

In the context of realistic conflict theory, both Francis and Jason perceive the upcoming dance competition as a limited resource. This competition offers not only the prize but also social recognition and status, creating a situation where both teams are inherently in conflict.

Step 2

Formation of in-groups and out-groups

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Answer

When Francis joined his new dance team, he formed an in-group. Jason, being in a different team, represents an opposing out-group. This distinction heightens their rivalry as each team aims to outperform the other.

Step 3

Intergroup conflict and bias

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Answer

The negative comments made by Francis about Jason are indicative of intergroup conflict. By publicly undermining Jason, Francis is not only expressing his in-group bias but also reinforcing the divide between their teams. This behavior demonstrates a lack of cooperation and respect.

Step 4

Retaliation and further conflict

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Answer

Jason's retaliation, by asserting that Francis's team would never win, highlights his acknowledgment of the conflict. His negative response signifies that he views Francis as part of an out-group, thereby intensifying the existing competition and hostility between them.

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