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Pat has recently been diagnosed as having autism - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 13 - 2020 - Paper 2
Question 13
Pat has recently been diagnosed as having autism. He has trouble making friends as he often gets into arguments about other children breaking the rules of games. He ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Pat has recently been diagnosed as having autism - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 13 - 2020 - Paper 2
Step 1
One cognitive explanation for autism is the theory of mind.
Answer
The theory of mind suggests that individuals with autism struggle to understand others' perspectives and emotions. This means that Pat might not recognize why other children may be upset about breaking game rules, leading to arguments. His difficulties in interpreting facial expressions further isolate him in social situations.
Step 2
Another explanation is linked to high systematizing.
Answer
Pat's preference for systematic structures might explain his resistance to imaginative play, as he finds it challenging to see the cardboard box as anything other than a box. This high systemizing can cause difficulties in social interactions, as he struggles to engage with his brother's imaginative play.
Step 3