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Outline and explain two ways in which churches may act as conservative forces. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 13 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 13
Outline and explain two ways in which churches may act as conservative forces.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline and explain two ways in which churches may act as conservative forces. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 13 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
Providing Ideological Support
Answer
One way in which churches may act as conservative forces is by providing ideological support for the status quo. This is achieved by affirming dominant cultural values and social norms, which can reinforce a sense of stability within the community. By promoting traditional beliefs and moral values, churches help maintain established practices. For example, sermons that emphasize family values and social morality often serve to discourage radical changes or social movements that could disrupt societal harmony.
Step 2
Establishing Community Leadership
Answer
Another way churches act as conservative forces is by establishing themselves as key community leaders. They often engage in community service and outreach that helps solidify their influence and authority within the social fabric. By acting as mediators during societal conflicts, churches can advocate for maintaining existing social structures. Their role in guiding public discussions about morality, ethics, and community welfare often leads to resistance against progressive changes, thereby preserving established social norms.