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Read Item E below and answer the question that follows - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 8 - 2020 - Paper 2
Question 8
Read Item E below and answer the question that follows. Item E Black and other minority ethnic groups in the UK are more likely than the majority to experience low... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read Item E below and answer the question that follows - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 8 - 2020 - Paper 2
Step 1
Applying material from Item E, analyse two reasons for inequalities between ethnic groups in their health chances.
Answer
Reason 1: Socioeconomic Status and Access to Healthcare
One significant reason for health inequalities between ethnic groups is their socioeconomic status. Many black and minority ethnic groups are more likely to live in low-income households, as mentioned in Item E. This results in reduced access to essential healthcare services. For instance, lower income levels may limit transportation options to healthcare facilities, making it difficult for individuals to seek timely medical assistance. Additionally, due to financial constraints, they may delay seeking help until their condition worsens, leading to worse health outcomes.
Reason 2: Cultural Attitudes Towards Healthcare
Another reason for health inequalities is the cultural attitudes towards healthcare within these communities. According to Item E, family and community support are often prioritized over seeking external medical assistance. This cultural value may lead individuals to rely on traditional remedies or familial support rather than accessing professional healthcare services. Such attitudes can contribute to a lack of awareness about available health resources, resulting in unmet health needs and continued disparities in health outcomes among ethnic groups.