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Read Item A below and answer the question that follows - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 3
Read Item A below and answer the question that follows. Item A According to Marx, capitalism is based on the ownership of the means of production by a wealthy minor... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read Item A below and answer the question that follows - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
Effect 1: Increased Parental Choice and Market Forces
Answer
Since the 1980s, increased parental choice has introduced market principles into education, where schools must perform to attract students. This influences how schools develop curriculums and standards based on parental demand, creating a competitive environment. Consequently, schools may prioritize skills that align with capitalist needs, such as communication and teamwork, ultimately serving the workforce needs of the economy.
Step 2
Effect 2: Standardization and Accountability
Answer
Parental choice has led to greater accountability in schools, as performance metrics become publicly available. This pressure compels schools to demonstrate success in standardized testing and other measures. The emphasis on quantifiable results can steer curriculum towards marketable skills, ensuring students are groomed to fit into specific roles within the capitalist framework, which can undermine a broader education.