Outline three reasons for gender differences in educational achievement.
- AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 2
Outline three reasons for gender differences in educational achievement.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline three reasons for gender differences in educational achievement.
- AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Laddish subcultures
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Answer
Boys are more likely to join anti-school subcultures, which can lead to negative attitudes toward academic achievement. This is often referred to as 'laddishness,' where valuing school work is not seen as masculine, reducing boys' motivation to succeed.
Step 2
Changes in the job market
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Answer
There has been a shift in job opportunities that has favored girls, with many traditional male jobs declining. As a result, girls are motivated to achieve more in education to secure better job roles, leading to higher educational attainment.
Step 3
Feminization of education
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Answer
The education system has become increasingly feminized, with a rise in female teachers who serve as role models for girls. This environment can provide girls with more encouragement and support, giving them an advantage over boys in educational settings.
