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Outline three reasons for gender differences in educational achievement. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 2
Outline three reasons for gender differences in educational achievement.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline three reasons for gender differences in educational achievement. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
Peer group pressure
Answer
Peer group pressure significantly influences educational choices. This often leads to boys and girls selecting subjects that align with their gender identities. For instance, boys might choose more traditionally masculine subjects, while girls may lean towards subjects perceived as more feminine.
Step 2
Career advice
Answer
Career advice provided by educators plays a crucial role in shaping subject choices. Generally, girls are more inclined to opt for childcare and nurturing roles, which can limit their educational paths. Consequently, they may avoid subjects like physics or engineering, which are often seen as male-dominated fields.
Step 3
Subject counseling
Answer
Subject counseling in schools can channel students towards gender-stereotypical choices. Teachers might unconsciously guide boys and girls towards subjects traditionally associated with their gender. For example, boys might be encouraged to pursue science, while girls might be directed towards arts or humanities.