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Outline and explain two ways in which increased life expectancy may have affected the experience of childhood. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 4 - 2022 - Paper 2
Question 4
Outline and explain two ways in which increased life expectancy may have affected the experience of childhood.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline and explain two ways in which increased life expectancy may have affected the experience of childhood. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 4 - 2022 - Paper 2
Step 1
First Way: Increased Government Focus on Child Welfare
Answer
Increased life expectancy has led to a greater focus on child welfare initiatives by governments. As more children survive into adulthood, there is a heightened interest in ensuring their optimal development. This has resulted in policies aimed at child protection, education, and health services becoming more robust and well-funded. For example, increased funding for childhood education programs may lead to improved learning environments and better childhood experiences, enriching their development and social interactions.
Step 2
Second Way: Strengthened Intergenerational Relationships
Answer
With higher life expectancy, grandparents are more likely to be actively involved in their grandchildren's lives. This can create stronger family bonds and provide children with additional support and wisdom from older generations. Grandchildren may benefit from this relationship through enhanced emotional security, cultural storytelling, and guidance, which can positively affect their social and emotional development. Consequently, the experience of childhood may become enriched by these deeper familial connections.