Read Item E below and answer the question that follows - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 8 - 2019 - Paper 2

Way 1: Increased Access to Health Services

The growth of the global health industry has led to an increase in the availability of various health services and products. This accessibility can positively impact people's health by enabling them to obtain necessary medical treatment and preventive care that they might not have had access to previously. For example, the expansion of telemedicine allows individuals in remote areas to consult with healthcare professionals, thus improving their health outcomes.

However, this growth may also create conflicts where health services are prioritized for profitability rather than necessity, leading to potential neglect of more critical health needs for those who cannot afford certain treatments.

Way 2: Commercialization of Health Products

Another significant effect of the global health industry on people's health is the commercialization and marketing of health products. While more available options can empower consumers to make informed health choices, aggressive marketing strategies can lead to overconsumption of certain products that may not be beneficial or essential.

For instance, the promotion of pharmaceutical drugs and health supplements might prioritize sales over patient education, leading consumers to rely on medications rather than lifestyle changes to improve their health. This conflict between profit-making and true health needs may ultimately hinder overall public health.