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Outline and explain two ways in which social class may have become less important in shaping identities. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 2

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Outline and explain two ways in which social class may have become less important in shaping identities.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline and explain two ways in which social class may have become less important in shaping identities. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 2

Step 1

Economic Aspects

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Answer

One way in which social class may have become less important in shaping identities is through changing economic circumstances. With the rise of the digital economy and the gig economy, traditional class structures based on income and wealth have become more fluid. In many cases, individuals can now build careers and identities that aren't strictly determined by their economic background. For instance, people from lower-income backgrounds can find success in tech and creative industries, which can shift the focus from class to individual merit and talent.

Step 2

Cultural Diversity and Subcultures

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Answer

Another factor is the increasing prominence of cultural diversity and emerging subcultures. As society evolves, various groups and subcultures gain recognition and influence, which fosters a broader understanding of identity that transcends social class. This includes the rise of movements advocating for various identities such as race, gender, and sexual orientation, promoting inclusivity. As a result, people may identify more with these subcultures than with a traditional class identity, leading to a diminished role of social class in shaping personal identity.

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