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Using the data from Extract F, assess the impact of the exchange rate movements between January 2019 and April 2019 on the total costs of a business, such as Tropicana, which imports to the USA from Brazil. - Edexcel - A-Level Business - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1

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Using the data from Extract F, assess the impact of the exchange rate movements between January 2019 and April 2019 on the total costs of a business, such as Tropica... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Using the data from Extract F, assess the impact of the exchange rate movements between January 2019 and April 2019 on the total costs of a business, such as Tropicana, which imports to the USA from Brazil. - Edexcel - A-Level Business - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Assess the exchange rate movements from January 2019 to April 2019

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Answer

Between January 2019 and April 2019, the US dollar appreciated against the Brazilian Real. This means that it took more Brazilian Real to buy one US dollar. As a result, companies like Tropicana, which rely on imports from Brazil, faced higher costs in acquiring their goods, particularly if they were paying in US dollars.

Step 2

Analyze the potential effects on Tropicana's costs

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Answer

The appreciation of the US dollar would likely lead to increased costs for Tropicana. If, for instance, the exchange rate moved from R3.8toR3.8 to R4.0, Tropicana would have to spend more Brazilian Real to purchase the same amount of goods. This would significantly impact their cost structure, especially if the imported products, like orange juice, comprise a large portion of their overall expenses.

Step 3

Consider potential counterbalances in the exchange rate

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Answer

It is important to note that while the exchange rate changes could increase costs, the extent of the impact may be moderated by other factors. For example, if Tropicana sources a smaller proportion of its ingredients from Brazil, the overall cost increase may be less significant. Additionally, if they have other cost-saving measures in place, this could help mitigate some of the adverse effects of exchange rate fluctuations.

Step 4

Evaluate the overall impact on Tropicana's business

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Answer

In conclusion, the exchange rate movements between January 2019 and April 2019 likely increased the costs for Tropicana when importing from Brazil. However, the overall impact may vary based on the proportion of imports from Brazil and any cost control measures the company implements. The situation highlights the need for companies involved in international trade to constantly monitor exchange rates and adapt their strategies accordingly.

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