The table shows market data for e-cigarette kits - Edexcel - A-Level Economics A - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 1
The table shows market data for e-cigarette kits. The original equilibrium price is £23.
| Price £ | Quantity demanded per month (000) | Quantity supplied per month... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The table shows market data for e-cigarette kits - Edexcel - A-Level Economics A - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity
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Answer
To find the new equilibrium, we look for the price where the new quantity demanded equals the new quantity supplied.
From the last two columns of the table:
At £24, quantity demanded is 9,000 and quantity supplied is 9,000.
Thus, the new equilibrium price is £24, and the new equilibrium quantity is 9,000.
Step 2
Research conducted in New Zealand in 2014 estimated the cross elasticity of demand for e-cigarettes to be 0.16 in response to changes in the price of tobacco.
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Answer
Since the cross elasticity is 0.16, this means that for a 5% increase in the price of tobacco, the percentage change in the demand for e-cigarettes will be:
Percentage change in demand = Cross elasticity * Percentage change in price of tobacco
= 0.16 * 5% = 0.008
This indicates that demand for e-cigarettes will increase by 0.8%.