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Cobalt is a key metal used in the batteries of electric cars - Edexcel - A-Level Economics A - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Cobalt is a key metal used in the batteries of electric cars. China is the world’s largest producer of electric cars but has recently cut subsidies to its manufactur... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Cobalt is a key metal used in the batteries of electric cars - Edexcel - A-Level Economics A - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the price drop percentage

96%

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Answer

To determine how much the price of cobalt fell between June 2018 and June 2019, follow these steps:

  1. Identify the prices: From the graph, note the price of cobalt in June 2018 (let's say it was 40perweight)andthepriceinJune2019(letssayitwas40 per weight) and the price in June 2019 (let's say it was 15 per weight).
  2. Calculate the drop: Use the formula for percentage drop: extPercentageDrop=Original PriceNew PriceOriginal Price×100 ext{Percentage Drop} = \frac{\text{Original Price} - \text{New Price}}{\text{Original Price}} \times 100 Substituting the values gives: extPercentageDrop=401540×100=2540×100=62.5% ext{Percentage Drop} = \frac{40 - 15}{40} \times 100 = \frac{25}{40} \times 100 = 62.5\%
  3. Select the correct answer: From the options, the only correct answer is C (62.5%).

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