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Question 8
Two particles A and B have mass 0.4 kg and 0.3 kg respectively. The particles are attached to the ends of a light inextensible string. The string passes over a small... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To find the tension in the string (T), we can apply Newton's second law to both particles A and B.
For particle A (mass = 0.4 kg):
For particle B (mass = 0.3 kg):
Adding equations (1) and (2):
This simplifies to:
From this, we can find acceleration a:
Now substituting into (1) to find T:
Substituting g = 9.8 m/s² gives:
Step 2
Step 3
Answer
Using the kinematic equation: Given that the initial velocity (u) is 0 and the time (t) is 0.5 s:
Using another kinematic equation for distance (s): Substituting values gives:
Using the equation again with u = 1 m (the height above the floor):
i.e.
Solving for t gives:
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