Solve the simultaneous equations
$$
y - 3x + 2 = 0
$$
$$
y^2 - x - 6x^2 = 0
$$ - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 7 - 2010 - Paper 2

Question 7

Solve the simultaneous equations
$$
y - 3x + 2 = 0
$$
$$
y^2 - x - 6x^2 = 0
$$
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Solve the simultaneous equations
$$
y - 3x + 2 = 0
$$
$$
y^2 - x - 6x^2 = 0
$$ - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 7 - 2010 - Paper 2
Step 1: Rearranging the First Equation

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From the first equation, we can express y in terms of x:
y = 3x - 2$$Step 2: Substituting into the Second Equation

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Next, we substitute this expression for y into the second equation:
(3x - 2)^2 - x - 6x^2 = 0$$Step 3: Expanding and Simplifying

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Now, expand the squared term:
9x^2 - 12x + 4 - x - 6x^2 = 0$$
This simplifies to:
3x^2 - 13x + 4 = 0$$
Step 4: Solving the Quadratic Equation

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We can use the quadratic formula to find x:
x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$
For our equation:
- a = 3, b = -13, c = 4.
Plugging in these values:
x = \frac{13 \pm \sqrt{(-13)^2 - 4 \cdot 3 \cdot 4}}{2 \cdot 3} = \frac{13 \pm \sqrt{169 - 48}}{6} = \frac{13 \pm \sqrt{121}}{6}$$
Calculating gives us:
x = \frac{13 \pm 11}{6}$$
So the possible values for x are:
- $$x = 4$$
- $$x = \frac{1}{3}$$Step 5: Finding Corresponding y Values

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Now we substitute back to find the corresponding y values:
-
If x=4:
y=3(4)−2=10
Thus, one solution is (4, 10).
-
If x=31:
y=3(31)−2=1−2=−1
Thus, the other solution is (\left(\frac{1}{3}, -1\right)).
Step 6: Final Solutions

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The final solutions to the simultaneous equations are:
- (4, 10)
- (\left(\frac{1}{3}, -1\right))
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