Given that f(1) = 0,
(a) find the value of c,
(b) factorise f(x) completely,
(c) find the remainder when f(x) is divided by (2x - 3). - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 3 - 2006 - Paper 2
Question 3
Given that f(1) = 0,
(a) find the value of c,
(b) factorise f(x) completely,
(c) find the remainder when f(x) is divided by (2x - 3).
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Given that f(1) = 0,
(a) find the value of c,
(b) factorise f(x) completely,
(c) find the remainder when f(x) is divided by (2x - 3). - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 3 - 2006 - Paper 2
Step 1
(a) find the value of c
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Answer
To find the value of c, substitute x = 1 into the function:
f(1)=2(1)3+(1)2−5(1)+c=0.
This simplifies to:
\Rightarrow -2 + c = 0\
\Rightarrow c = 2.$$
Step 2
(b) factorise f(x) completely
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Answer
The polynomial can be factored by first noting that f(1) = 0, indicating (x - 1) is a factor. Perform polynomial long division of f(x) by (x - 1):
Performing the division gives:
f(x)=(x−1)(2x2+3x−2).
Next, factor the quadratic 2x2+3x−2. This can be factored as:
f(x)=(x−1)(2x−1)(x+2).
Step 3
(c) find the remainder when f(x) is divided by (2x - 3)
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Answer
To find the remainder when f(x) is divided by (2x - 3), we can use the Remainder Theorem. Substitute (x = \frac{3}{2}) into f(x):