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Question 10
The line $l_1$, shown in Figure 2 has equation $2x + 3y = 26$. The line $l_2$ passes through the origin $O$ and is perpendicular to $l_1$. (a) Find an equation f... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To find the equation of the line , we start by determining the slope of the line .
The equation of line is , which can be rearranged to the slope-intercept form:
This shows that the slope (m) of line is . Since line is perpendicular to line , its slope is the negative reciprocal of :
Since line passes through the origin , we use the point-slope form to write the equation:
Thus, the equation of the line is:
Step 2
Answer
To find the area of triangle , we need the coordinates of points and .
First, we find point , where line intersects the y-axis. Setting in the equation of line :
Thus, point is .
Next, we find point , the intersection of lines and . We set the equations equal to solve for :
(\frac{3}{2}x = -\frac{2}{3}x + \frac{26}{3}) Multiply through by 6 to eliminate fractions:
Now substitute back into the equation of line to get :
Therefore, point is .
The vertices of triangle are now identified as:
Using the formula for the area of a triangle given by vertices at , , and :
Substituting the coordinates:
This simplifies to:
Consequently, the area of triangle is:
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