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A company, which is making 140 bicycles each week, plans to increase its production - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 6 - 2017 - Paper 1

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A company, which is making 140 bicycles each week, plans to increase its production. The number of bicycles produced is to be increased by d each week, starting from... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A company, which is making 140 bicycles each week, plans to increase its production - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 6 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Find the value of d.

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Answer

To find the value of d, we start from the equation given for week 12:

egin{align*} 206 &= 140 + (12 - 1)d \ 206 &= 140 + 11d \ 66 &= 11d \ d &= rac{66}{11} = 6. \end{align*} Thus, the value of d is 6.

Step 2

Find the total number of bicycles that would be made in the first 52 weeks starting from and including week 1.

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Answer

From week 1 to week 12, the number of bicycles produced each week is given by:

  • Week 1: 140
  • Week 2: 140 + 6 = 146
  • Week 3: 140 + 2(6) = 152
  • ...
  • Week 12: 206.

For weeks 1 to 12:

egin{align*} S_{12} &= rac{12}{2} (140 + 206) \ &= 6 imes 346 = 2076. \end{align*}

From week 13 to week 52, the company produces 206 bicycles:

egin{align*} S_{40} &= 206 imes 40 = 8240. \end{align*}

Thus, the total number of bicycles made in the first 52 weeks is:

egin{align*} Total &= 2076 + 8240 = 10316. \end{align*}

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