The equation $2x^2 - 3x - (k + 1) = 0$, where $k$ is a constant, has no real roots - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 7 - 2007 - Paper 2
Question 7
The equation $2x^2 - 3x - (k + 1) = 0$, where $k$ is a constant, has no real roots.
Find the set of possible values of $k$.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The equation $2x^2 - 3x - (k + 1) = 0$, where $k$ is a constant, has no real roots - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 7 - 2007 - Paper 2
Step 1
Use of the discriminant
96%
114 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
For the quadratic equation in the form ax2+bx+c=0, the discriminant extD is given by D=b2−4ac. In this case, we have:
a=2,
b=−3,
c=−(k+1).
We calculate the discriminant:
D=(−3)2−4(2)(−(k+1))=9+8(k+1)=9+8k+8=8k+17
For the equation to have no real roots, the discriminant must be less than zero:
8k+17<0
Step 2
Solve the inequality
99%
104 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
Now, let's solve the inequality for k:
8k<−17 k < -rac{17}{8} k<−2.125
Step 3
Conclusion
96%
101 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!