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Given $$2^2 \times 4^y = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}$$ express $y$ as a function of $x$. - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 2

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Given--$$2^2-\times-4^y-=-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}$$--express-$y$-as-a-function-of-$x$.-Edexcel-A-Level Maths Pure-Question 3-2019-Paper 2.png

Given $$2^2 \times 4^y = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}$$ express $y$ as a function of $x$.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Given $$2^2 \times 4^y = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}$$ express $y$ as a function of $x$. - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Rewrite the given equation

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Answer

Starting with the equation, we rewrite it using the properties of exponents:

22×(22)y=1222^2 \times (2^2)^y = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}

This simplifies to:

22+2y=1222^{2 + 2y} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}

Step 2

Simplify the right side of the equation

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Answer

The term 122\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}} can be rewritten as:

1221/2=121+1/2=123/2\frac{1}{2 \cdot 2^{1/2}} = \frac{1}{2^{1 + 1/2}} = \frac{1}{2^{3/2}}

Thus, we have:

22+2y=23/22^{2 + 2y} = 2^{-3/2}

Step 3

Set the exponents equal to each other

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Answer

Since the bases are the same, we can set the exponents equal to each other:

2+2y=322 + 2y = -\frac{3}{2}

Step 4

Solve for $y$

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Answer

To isolate yy, we first subtract 2 from both sides:

2y=3222y = -\frac{3}{2} - 2

Converting 2 to a fraction gives:

2=422 = \frac{4}{2}

So, we have:

2y=3242=722y = -\frac{3}{2} - \frac{4}{2} = -\frac{7}{2}

Now, divide both sides by 2:

y=74y = -\frac{7}{4}

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