A company, which is making 200 mobile phones each week, plans to increase its production - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 9 - 2013 - Paper 1
Question 9
A company, which is making 200 mobile phones each week, plans to increase its production.
The number of mobile phones produced is to be increased by 20 each week fr... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A company, which is making 200 mobile phones each week, plans to increase its production - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 9 - 2013 - Paper 1
Step 1
Find the value of N.
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Answer
To find the value of N, we start with the initial production of 200 phones in week 1 and note that production increases by 20 each week. The production in week N can be expressed as follows:
600=200+20(N−1)
Rearranging this equation gives:
600−200=20(N−1)400=20(N−1)20=N−1N=21
Thus, the value of N is 21.
Step 2
Find the total number of mobile phones that will be made in the first 52 weeks starting from and including week 1.
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Answer
To find the total number of mobile phones made during the first 52 weeks, we will calculate both the terms before week 21 and after.
For the first 21 weeks (weeks 1 to 21):
The production forms an arithmetic series where:
The first term, a=200 (week 1 production)
The last term, l=600 (week 21 production)
The number of terms, n=21
The sum of an arithmetic series is given by:
Sn=2n(a+l)