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Question 11
The line l_1, shown in Figure 2 has equation $2x + 3y = 26$. The line l_2 passes through the origin O and is perpendicular to l_1. (a) Find an equation for the lin... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To find the equation of line l_2, we first need to determine the slope of line l_1. The equation of line l_1 can be rewritten in slope-intercept form:
The slope of line l_1 is . Since the lines are perpendicular, the slope of line l_2, , can be found using the negative reciprocal:
Since line l_2 passes through the origin (0, 0), its equation is given by:
Step 2
Answer
To find the area of triangle OBC, we first need to identify the coordinates of points O, B, and C.
Coordinates of O: O is the origin, so O(0, 0).
Coordinates of B: To find point B where line l_1 intersects the y-axis, set in the equation of line l_1:
Thus, B(0, ).
Multiplying through by 6 to eliminate fractions:
Plugging back into line l_2's equation to find y:
Thus, C(4, 6).
Now, we can find the area of triangle OBC using the formula:
Using the base OB (along the y-axis) which is and the height OC (along the x-axis) which is 4:
Thus, the area of triangle OBC is , where and .
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