In this question you must show all stages of your working - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 2
Question 2
In this question you must show all stages of your working.
Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:In this question you must show all stages of your working - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 2
Step 1
Solve $|3 - 2x| = 7 + x$ (Part 1)
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Answer
To solve the equation, we need to consider two cases based on the definition of absolute value. The expression ∣3−2x∣ can take on either a positive or negative value.
Case 1: When 3−2x=7+x.
Rearranging the equation gives:
3−2x=7+x3−7=3x−4=3xx=−34
Case 2: When 3−2x=−(7+x).
Rearranging the equation gives:
3−2x=−7−x3+7=x−2x10=−xx=−10
Step 2
Verify Solutions (Part 2)
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Answer
After obtaining the values from both cases, we should verify the solutions by substituting them back into the original absolute equation.
For x=−34:
Substitute into ∣3−2(−34)∣:
∣3+38∣=∣39+38∣=∣317∣=317
Compare with 7+(−34)=321−34=317.
This solution is valid.
For x=−10:
Substitute into ∣3−2(−10)∣:
∣3+20∣=∣23∣=23
Compare with 7+(−10)=−3, which does not equal 23.
This solution is invalid.
Step 3
Final Solutions
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Answer
Thus, the only valid solution to the equation ∣3−2x∣=7+x is: