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Question 12
12. (a) Prove that 1 - cos 2θ = tan θ sin 2θ, θ ≠ (2n + 1)π/2, n ∈ Z (b) Hence solve, for -π/2 < x < π/2, the equation (sec²x - 5)(1 - cos 2x) = 3 tan' x sin 2x. Gi... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To prove the identity, we start with the left-hand side:
1 - cos 2θ can be rewritten using the double angle formula:
Substituting this into the expression gives us:
Next, we express in terms of sine and cosine:
an θ = \frac{ ext{sin } θ}{ ext{cos } θ
This allows us to write:
2 ext{sin}^2 θ = rac{2 ext{sin}^2 θ}{ ext{cos}^2 θ} ext{cos } θ = an θ ext{sin } 2θ
Since the expression holds true, we have verified that:
.
Step 2
Answer
Starting with the given equation:
First, we use the identity :
We can express this as:
Reorganizing gives:
Using , we have:
Solving this equation will yield values for that lie in the range -rac{ ext{π}}{2} < x < rac{ ext{π}}{2}. Using numerical methods or graphing techniques would help in approximating solutions. After solving, round any non-exact values to three decimal places, finding:
data points on the graph to be approximately .
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