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In a factory, machines A, B and C are all producing metal rods of the same length - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Statistics - Question 2 - 2007 - Paper 1

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In a factory, machines A, B and C are all producing metal rods of the same length. Machine A produces 35% of the rods, machine B produces 25% and the rest are produc... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In a factory, machines A, B and C are all producing metal rods of the same length - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Statistics - Question 2 - 2007 - Paper 1

Step 1

Draw a tree diagram to represent this information.

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Answer

  1. Start with a single point representing all rods produced.
  2. Create three branches from this point to represent the three machines: A, B, and C.
  3. Label the branches with their respective production percentages:
    • Machine A: 35% (0.35)
    • Machine B: 25% (0.25)
    • Machine C: 40% (0.40)
  4. From each machine, branch out again to represent defective and non-defective rods:
    • Machine A: 3% defective (0.03), 97% non-defective (0.97)
    • Machine B: 6% defective (0.06), 94% non-defective (0.94)
    • Machine C: 5% defective (0.05), 95% non-defective (0.95)

The completed tree diagram will illustrate all possible outcomes for rods produced.

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