A sphere of radius r is made from material of density ρₘ - Edexcel - A-Level Physics - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2
Question 1
A sphere of radius r is made from material of density ρₘ. The sphere is fully immersed in a liquid of density ρₗ.
Which of the following expressions gives the uplif... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A sphere of radius r is made from material of density ρₘ - Edexcel - A-Level Physics - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2
Step 1
Identify the question
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Answer
The question asks for the expression that describes the uplift force on a sphere fully immersed in a fluid.
Step 2
Understand the context
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Answer
The uplift, or buoyant force, acting on a body submerged in a fluid can be determined using Archimedes' principle, which states that the buoyant force is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body.
Step 3
Calculate the volume of the sphere
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Answer
The volume V of a sphere is given by the formula:
V=34πr3
Step 4
Determine the buoyant force
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Answer
The buoyant force F_b can be calculated as:
Fb=Weight of the fluid displaced=ρl⋅Vimesg=ρl⋅(34πr3)⋅g
Step 5
Final expression for uplift
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