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A sphere of radius r is made from material of density $\rho_{s}$ - Edexcel - A-Level Physics - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2

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A sphere of radius r is made from material of density $\rho_{s}$. The sphere is fully immersed in a liquid of density $\rho_{l}$. Which of the following expression... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A sphere of radius r is made from material of density $\rho_{s}$ - Edexcel - A-Level Physics - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2

Step 1

Which of the following expressions gives the uplift on the sphere?

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Answer

To determine the uplift (or buoyant force) on the sphere, we apply Archimedes' principle, which states that the buoyant force equals the weight of the liquid displaced by the submerged object.

The volume of the sphere can be calculated using the formula: V=43πr3V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3}

The upward buoyant force is then given by the weight of the fluid displaced: Fb=Vρlg=43πr3ρlgF_{b} = V \cdot \rho_{l} \, g = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3} \rho_{l} \, g

Thus, the correct expression that gives the uplift on the sphere is option C: Fb=43πr3ρlgF_{b} = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3} \rho_{l} g

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