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Explain three ways in which elections promote democracy. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 3
Explain three ways in which elections promote democracy.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain three ways in which elections promote democracy. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
They allow participation in politics, which is a core democratic principle.
Answer
Elections empower citizens to engage in the political process by allowing them to vote for their preferred candidates. This participation is crucial as it promotes the idea that the government derives its authority from the consent of the governed. When people actively engage in elections, it ensures that their voices are heard and contributes to a vibrant democratic society.
Step 2
They allow for the legitimate transference of office and power from one party to another.
Answer
Elections facilitate a structured process for political power to change hands, giving legitimacy to the new government. This peaceful transition is fundamental to democracy, as it reduces the likelihood of conflict that can arise from power struggles. It demonstrates that governance is based on the will of the people, rather than force or coercion.
Step 3
They allow for the principle of equality in which all citizens, regardless of birth or wealth, have an equal impact in terms of voting.
Answer
Elections uphold the democratic principle of equality, ensuring that every citizen's vote has the same weight, irrespective of their social or economic status. This principle reinforces the idea that every individual has a stake in the political system, and it encourages various groups to participate actively in governance, promoting inclusiveness and equity.