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To what extent do ecologists agree that ecologism starts where capitalism ends? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer and consider differing views in a balanced way. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 4 - 2022 - Paper 2
Question 4
To what extent do ecologists agree that ecologism starts where capitalism ends? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer and consid... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:To what extent do ecologists agree that ecologism starts where capitalism ends? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer and consider differing views in a balanced way. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 4 - 2022 - Paper 2
Step 1
Points of Agreement
Answer
Both deep greens and social ecology reject capitalism, as it is based on industrialism, which is seen as incompatible with ecologism. They argue that capitalism promotes consumerism and materialism, undermining values essential for ecological sustainability.
Moreover, proponents like Bookchin and Schumacher emphasize that ecologism conflicts with capitalist principles that prioritize growth and consumer culture. Deep greens argue for an intrinsic connection between nature and humans, contrasting the mechanistic view of nature endorsed by capitalism.
Step 2
Step 3
Points of Disagreement
Answer
Shallow greens contest the idea that capitalism is entirely incompatible with ecological values. They believe that capitalism can be adapted to support ecological initiatives through sustainable practices and eco-friendly innovations.
Thinkers like Merchant argue that while capitalism has flaws, it can also facilitate positive environmental change through market mechanisms that promote ecological awareness.
Step 4