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To what extent do feminists agree over human nature? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer and consider both sides in a balanced way. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 5
To what extent do feminists agree over human nature? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer and consider both sides in a balanced... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:To what extent do feminists agree over human nature? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer and consider both sides in a balanced way. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
Agreement among Feminists
Answer
Most feminists agree that there is no difference between the human nature of men and women. They argue that gender distinctions are social constructs rather than biological ones. One significant thinker in this regard is Simone de Beauvoir, who posits that females should not be defined merely in relation to men. She asserts that the idea of a woman's nature is shaped by patriarchal views and should be dismantled.
Furthermore, many feminists argue that as society progresses, traditional gender roles become increasingly irrelevant. This perspective emphasizes the importance of equality by challenging outdated notions of gender differences.
Step 2
Disagreement among Feminists
Answer
On the other hand, some feminists hold that men and women have fundamentally different nature based on their biological constructs. Figures like Charlotte Perkins Gilman argue for a social structure that acknowledges these differences while aiming for equality. They posit that differences in biology should guide how societies are structured, advocating for women to have their distinct roles within that framework.
Moreover, radical feminists often argue that existing patriarchal structures cannot be reformed. They believe that men and women are inherently different in terms of desires and functions in society, which further complicates agreement on human nature.